Just like your home and even your body, your computer needs to be cleaned every once in a while to prevent dust buildup and overheating. Cleaning your computer is easy to do and only takes about 20 minutes. Today, AnonyViet will guide you on how to properly clean your desktop computer. This needs to be done regularly to increase the life of hardware devices.
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How often should you clean your computer?
Depending on your work environment, you may need to clean your computer more or less often. Computer placement is an important issue. If you place your computer on the floor, dust, hair, and fur will stick to the inside. If you place the computer on a table, it will reduce dust and dirt.
If you smoke near your computer, cigarette butts and ash can accumulate in the fan and interior surfaces. You should clean each Every 6 months to increase hardware performance. If you have pets in your home, you should clean your computer more often. Fur easily sticks to the power fan, CPU fan and other components in the case.
In short, if you don’t keep your computer on the floor, don’t smoke, and don’t have pets, you can clean it once a year. If you encounter one of the above problems, you should clean it every time 6 months or 3 months once, depending on the cleanliness of your room.
Steps to prepare before cleaning your computer
When the computer is running, Absolutely not Open the case. You need to remove peripheral devices such as USB, Video cable, power cable. Next, take the case to a well-ventilated place such as a yard or garage. This is especially important to keep the air in your office clean. Avoid having to re-inhale dust from the computer, and dust on work tools.
Prepare computer cleaning tools
Before opening the computer case, you need a specialized computer cleaning tool set. AnonyViet recommends Do not use a vacuum cleaner to clean components. This can create a buildup of electricity, which can damage components on the motherboard, video card, and other locations. Currently there are a number of specialized dust blowers for PCs. You can buy this type because the capacity will be smaller. Here are a few necessary tools to clean your computer:
- Multi-head screwdriver set
- Compressed air sprayer
- Towel
- Heat sink
- Drawstring
It’s best to buy a computer cleaning set for about 30,000 VND.
Open the case
You face the back of the case in your direction. Use a screwdriver to remove the case cover. There will usually be 4 screws at the back of the box. Remove the right side tank cover will help you see all the components inside. If you find it difficult, find a YouTube video on how to disassemble the computer.
For easy cleaning, you need to remove each component in the case. Devices that are easy to disassemble: RAM, graphic card, Hard Drive. You can decide not to remove it if the computer is not too dirty.
AnonyViet advises you Do not remove the CPU out, if you don’t have experience. Below the CPU there is a layer of thermal paste that transfers heat from the processor to the fan. If you want to remove the CPU, you should clean the old thermal paste using alcohol and a soft cloth. Then, apply a new layer of thermal paste to the CPU surface. It’s best not to remove the CPU and CPU fan. Because dust is very difficult to penetrate into the CPU. If you use the CPU for about 2 or 3 years, you should apply more thermal paste.
Clean computer components
To start cleaning, you should start with the components you just disassembled. Use a can of compressed air or a compressed air sprayer to blow air into areas with a lot of dust. For the Video Card, you need to pay attention to the fan and connection port. You can use a pen to block the fan blade to prevent it from spinning when spraying air.
Next, use an air spray bottle and spray it into the RAM slot on the Mainboard. These slots often accumulate a lot of dust. Use a spray can and move in a straight line across the slot. Repeat many times until all dirt flies out.
Now we’ll move on to the larger internal devices like the CPU fan and power supply. Again, a pen should be used when cleaning the fan to prevent the blades from spinning. Use compressed air to blow dust out.
The bottom of the case will certainly have dust accumulation. You can use compressed air to blow dust. If there is still dust stuck to the case, you can use a damp cloth to wipe it. Make sure your fabric rainproofjust moisture A little. Repeat this step for all corners of the case.
Don’t forget to clean the dust from the connection ports on the Mainboard. You can use alcohol to clean dust from the fan blades. A clean, dust-free fan will help rotate faster and dissipate heat better.
In case RAM pins are covered in dust, you should use a piece of paper to scrub away the dust on the ram pins. And use a cotton swab or cleaning brush to gently sweep the chips on RAM. This makes contact between the ram pin and the ram slot easy.
Tie the cable with a drawstring
For brand-specific computers, you do not need to do this. For computers you assemble yourself, cables and wires may be messy in the case, which can easily cause the cables to stick to the CPU fan. The solution is what you need Use drawstring to tie it up neatly.
To start, you should use your phone Take a picture of the order of the cables Which slot is plugged into the mainboard? Then pull out each cable individually.
When you gather the cables in groups, use a drawstring to tie them together. Tighten the drawstrings by pulling the small end into the hole at the top until they are tied neatly. Then cut off the remaining drawstring.
Check to see if the computer is working?
Now you assemble the disassembled components back into the mainboard and case, and carefully install the case cover. Attach the power cable and Video cable to the screen. Start the computer to check if the devices are working normally? If the machine starts up normally, you can install the case cover and use it normally.
After cleaning your computer, your case will be neater and cleaner. Dust, hair, insects will be removed. Cables are tied neatly and avoid touching the fan blades. Device temperature will be better vented. Don’t forget to clean your computer every 3 to 6 months to maintain its performance. Next you should use these Tips to speed up your computer to help Windows operate more efficiently.